Local R&D support as a driver of network diversification: A cross-regional comparison in Japan

Local R&D support as a driver of network diversification: A cross-regional comparison in Japan
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本地R

DOI:
10.1093/scipol/scab011
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
H.
H.
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Takano;K. & Okamuro;H.

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本研究比较了日本同一地区相邻三个都道府县的地方研究与开发(R&D)支持计划对企业绩效的影响。特别是,我们专注于交易网络的区域和产业多样化,作为评估区域创新政策以提高竞争力的结果。其中一个县拥有世界领先制造商的大型工业集聚区,这不适用于其他两个县。基于企业层面数据集的实证评估证实,只有微弱和局部的影响,当地的R&D支持业务多样化,但提供的证据表明,不同的后果,当地的创新政策,反映了不同的产业结构,地理位置和政策方案。
This study compares the effects of local research and development (R&D) support programs on firm performance in three neighboring prefectures in the same district in Japan. Particularly, we focus on the regional and industrial diversification of transaction networks as the outcome to evaluate regional innovation policies for higher competitiveness. One of these prefectures has a large industrial agglomeration around world-leading manufacturers, which is not applicable to the other two prefectures. Empirical evaluation based on a firm-level dataset confirms only weak and partial effects of local R&D support on business diversification, but provides evidence of different consequences of local innovation policies, reflecting the differences in industrial structure, geographical positions, and policy schemes.
法国的多层次治理、地区和科学:竞争与平等之间
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期刊: Regional Studies
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