Does dampened physiological reactivity protect youth in aggressive family environments?

Does dampened physiological reactivity protect youth in aggressive family environments?
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01752.x
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发表时间:
2012-05
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Baucom BR
Baucom BR
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saxbe DE;Margolin G;Spies Shapiro LA;Baucom BR

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Is an attenuated physiological response to family conflict, seen in some youth exposed to early adversity, protective or problematic? A longitudinal study including 54 youth (average age 15.2) found that those with higher cumulative family aggression exposure showed lower cortisol output during a laboratory-based conflict discussion with their parents, and were less likely to show the normative pattern of increased cortisol reactivity to a discussion they rated as more conflictual. Family aggression interacted with cortisol reactivity in predicting youth adjustment: adolescents from more aggressive homes who were also more reactive to the discussion reported more post-traumatic stress symptoms and more antisocial behavior. These results suggest that attenuated reactivity may protect youth from the negative consequences associated with aggressive family environments.
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