Indigenous Cultural Heritage in Development and Trade: Perspectives from the Dynamics of Cultural Heritage Law and Policy
Indigenous Cultural Heritage in Development and Trade: Perspectives from the Dynamics of Cultural Heritage Law and Policy
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发展和贸易中的土著文化遗产：文化遗产法律和政策动态的视角
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Joseph F. Turcotte
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rosemary J. Coombe;Joseph F. Turcotte
文化遗产被理解为身份的重要来源，并日益成为可持续发展的来源。挑战以欧洲为中心的文化政策原则的国家和社会运动对国家在遗产管理中的主导地位提出了质疑，同时声称文化遗产是身份建构的独特来源。我们研究了非物质文化遗产的法律和政策方面，因为它已经通过联合国教科文组织公约演变，显示协调国际贸易实践与非物质文化遗产保护的困难。然而，我们发现有必要超越围绕文化遗产国际法的理论考虑，将文化遗产作为一种不断发展的后殖民政治的视角来探索，在这种政治中，对文化的新理解正在兴起和争议。
Cultural heritage is understood as an important source of identity and increasingly as a source of sustainable development. States and social movements challenging Eurocentric cultural policy principles have contested the propriety of state dominance in heritage management, while simultaneously claiming cultural heritage as a distinct source of identity construction. We examine the legal and policy aspects of intangible cultural heritage as it has evolved through UNESCO conventions, showing the difficulties of reconciling international trade practices with intangible cultural heritage preservation. However, we have found it necessary to move beyond doctrinal considerations around the international law of cultural heritage to explore cultural heritage as a sight of evolving postcolonial politics in which new understandings of culture are bourgeoning and contested.