A generalized Zakharov–Shabat equation with finite-band solutions and a soliton-equation hierarchy with an arbitrary parameter
A generalized Zakharov–Shabat equation with finite-band solutions and a soliton-equation hierarchy with an arbitrary parameter
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chaos.2011.07.014
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发表时间:
2011-11
影响因子:
7.8
通讯作者:
Yufeng Zhang;H. Tam;B. Feng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yufeng Zhang;H. Tam;B. Feng
In this paper, a generalized Zakharov–Shabat equation (g-ZS equation), which is an isospectral problem, is introduced by using a loop algebra G∼. From the stationary zero curvature equation we define the Lenard gradients {gj} and the corresponding generalized AKNS (g-AKNS) vector fields {Xj} and Xkflows. Employing the nonlinearization method, we obtain the generalized Zhakharov–Shabat Bargmann (g-ZS-B) system and prove that it is Liouville integrable by introducing elliptic coordinates and evolution equations. The explicit relations of the Xkflows and the polynomial integrals {Hk} are established. Finally, we obtain the finite-band solutions of the g-ZS equation via the Abel–Jacobian coordinates. In addition, a soliton hierarchy and its Hamiltonian structure with an arbitrary parameter k are derived.