Perverse Tribute: Mario Vargas Llosa's El hablador and its Machiguenga Sources
Perverse Tribute: Mario Vargas Llosa's El hablador and its Machiguenga Sources
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反常的致敬：马里奥·巴尔加斯·略萨的《El hablador》及其马奇根加资料来源
DOI：
10.1080/13507499808569476
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发表时间：
1998
影响因子：
0.3
通讯作者：
Lúcia Sá
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lúcia Sá
1996年，德国图书贸易协会授予马里奥·巴尔加斯·略萨和平奖，引发了世界范围内的抗议浪潮。瓦尔加斯·略萨1990年发表在《哈泼斯杂志》上的文章《征服的问题》，并在1992年西班牙裔纪念刊上改写为《秘鲁的国家》，其专利性的原因是：印度农民的生活方式如此原始，沟通几乎是不可能的。只有当他们搬到城市时，他们才有机会与其他秘鲁人交往。他们为融入社会必须付出高昂的代价——放弃他们的文化、他们的语言、他们的信仰、他们的传统和习俗，并采用他们古代主人的文化。一代人之后，他们就变成了混血儿。他们不再是印第安人了。
A peace prize given in 1996 to Mario Vargas Llosa by the German Book Trade provoked a world-wide wave of protest. The reasons why become patent in Vargas Llosa's essay" Questions of Conquest", published in Harper's Magazine in 1990 and reworked as" El nacimiento del Peru" in Hispania's 1992 commemorative issue:Indian peasants live in such a primitive way that communication is practically impossible. It is only when they move to the cities that they have the opportunity to mingle with the other Peru. The price they must pay for integration is high—renunciation of their culture, their language, their beliefs, their traditions and customs, and the adoption of the culture of their ancient masters. After one generation they become mestizos. They are no longer Indians.