Prevention interventions with persons living with HIV/AIDS: State of the science and future directions

Prevention interventions with persons living with HIV/AIDS: State of the science and future directions
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DOI:
10.1521/aeap.17.2.6.58697
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发表时间:
2005-02-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Cheever, LW
Cheever, LW
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gordon, CM;Forsyth, AD;Cheever, LW

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美国国立卫生研究院(NIH/NIMH)、疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)以及卫生资源和服务管理局(HRSA)的HIV/AIDS局支持CDC的血清状态方法来对抗HIV流行病(SAFE; Janssen et al.,2001年)。该战略的一个目标是帮助艾滋病毒感染者(及其伴侣)采取和维持减少艾滋病毒和性传播疾病风险、坚持治疗和应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的有效战略。提供循证服务的社区组织和诊所需要有效的干预措施。为了加快从研究到实践的转化,我们召集了科学工作者、艾滋病毒治疗和预防提供者以及社区/消费者成员。在这篇文章中,我们包括在会议上提出的艾滋病毒阳性者的预防试验的概述,讨论优势和局限性,对未来研究的建议,并讨论赞助机构的计划,为艾滋病毒感染者量身定制的预防。
The National Institutes of Health (NIH/NIMH), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the HIV/AIDS Bureau of the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) support the CDC's Serostatus Approach to Fighting the HIV Epidemic (SAFE; Janssen et al., 2001). One aim of the strategy is to help individuals living with HIV (and their partners) adopt and sustain HIV and STD risk reduction, treatment adherence, and effective strategies for coping with HIV/AIDS. Efficacious interventions are needed by community organizations and clinics that provide evidence-based services. To expedite translation from research to practice, we convened scientist-practitioners, HIV treatment and prevention providers, and community/consumer members. In this article, we include an overview of prevention trials with HIV-positive persons presented at the meeting, discuss strengths and limitations, recommendations for future research, and discuss sponsoring agencies' plans for advancing prevention tailored for persons living with HIV.