A regional case in the development of agriculture and crop processing in northern China from the Neolithic to Bronze Age: archaeobotanical evidence from the Sushui River survey, Shanxi province
A regional case in the development of agriculture and crop processing in northern China from the Neolithic to Bronze Age: archaeobotanical evidence from the Sushui River survey, Shanxi province
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DOI：
10.1007/s12520-017-0551-0
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发表时间：
2019-02
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Jixiang Song;Lizhi Wang;D. Fuller
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jixiang Song;Lizhi Wang;D. Fuller
本文介绍了漳水流域考古植物调查样本的分析结果。这提供了一个地区农作物比例随时间变化的证据，特别是稻米与小米的比例。此外，样品的组成，无论是按时期分组还是逐个样品地考虑，都被认为代表常规作物加工废物，从中可以推断出常规作物加工（储存后）的典型模式。这些模式反过来又暗示了储存前的加工和农业生产的社会组织，这表明了这样一种假设：在复杂社会的出现过程中，作物加工模式多样化，其中一些地点进行了更大规模的实践，而另一些地点则集中在家庭层面。
The article presents the results of the analysis of survey archaeobotany samples from the Sushui valley. This provides evidence for changes over time for a region in the proportions of crops, especially rice versus millets. In addition, the composition of samples, both grouped by period and considered on a sample-by-sample basis, are considered as representing routine crop-processing waste, from which it is suggested that typical patterns of routine crop processing (after storage) can be inferred. These patterns, in turn, imply something about processing prior to storage and the social organization of agricultural production, suggesting the hypothesis that crop-processing patterns diversified during the emergence of complex societies with some sites with larger scale practices while others were focused on the household level.