Topic models for taxonomies

Topic models for taxonomies
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DOI:
10.1145/2232817.2232861
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发表时间:
2012-06
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Bakalov;A. McCallum;Hanna M. Wallach;David Mimno
A. Bakalov;A. McCallum;Hanna M. Wallach;David Mimno
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Bakalov;A. McCallum;Hanna M. Wallach;David Mimno

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概念分类法,如网格,ACM计算分类系统,和纽约时报主题标题经常被用来帮助组织数据。它们通常由一组按层次结构组织的概念名称组成。但是,这些名称和结构通常不足以完全捕获分类法节点的预期含义,特别是非专家可能难以导航和将数据放入分类法中。本文介绍了两个半监督主题模型,它们通过利用多标签文档的语料库,自动地用许多额外的关键字增加给定的分类法。我们的实验表明,用户发现主题有利于分类解释,大大提高了他们的编目准确性。此外,与Labeled LDA相比,该模型提供了更好的信息率。
Concept taxonomies such as MeSH, the ACM Computing Classification System, and the NY Times Subject Headings are frequently used to help organize data. They typically consist of a set of concept names organized in a hierarchy. However, these names and structure are often not sufficient to fully capture the intended meaning of a taxonomy node, and particularly non-experts may have difficulty navigating and placing data into the taxonomy. This paper introduces two semi-supervised topic models that automatically augment a given taxonomy with many additional keywords by leveraging a corpus of multi-labeled documents. Our experiments show that users find the topics beneficial for taxonomy interpretation, substantially increasing their cataloging accuracy. Furthermore, the models provide a better information rate compared to Labeled LDA.