A 0.5 mm2 0.31 V/0.39 V 28 nW/144 nW 65 nm CMOS Solar Cell-Powered Biofuel Cell-Input Biosensing System with PIM/PDM LED Driving for Stand-Alone RF-Less Continuous Glucose Monitoring Contact Lens

A 0.5 mm2 0.31 V/0.39 V 28 nW/144 nW 65 nm CMOS Solar Cell-Powered Biofuel Cell-Input Biosensing System with PIM/PDM LED Driving for Stand-Alone RF-Less Continuous Glucose Monitoring Contact Lens
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0.5 mm2 0.31 V/0.39 V 28 nW/144 nW 65 nm CMOS 太阳能电池供电的生物燃料电池输入生物传感系统,具有 PIM/PDM LED 驱动,适用于独立无 RF 连续血糖监测隐形眼镜

DOI:
10.1109/esscirc53450.2021.9567771
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
ESSCIRC 2021 - IEEE 47th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Niitsu
K. Niitsu
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Guowei Chen;Xinyang Yu;Yue Wang;Tran Minh Quan;Naofumi Matsuyama;Takuya Tsujimura;Md. Zahidul Islam;K. Niitsu

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这项工作提出了第一个太阳能电池(SC)供电的生物燃料电池(BFC)输入生物传感系统,具有混合脉冲间隔调制(PIM)和脉冲密度调制(PDM)LED驱动能力,用于独立的无RF连续葡萄糖监测(CGM)隐形眼镜,允许糖尿病患者在没有任何外部设备的情况下获得CGM水平信息。来自镜头上SC的电力供应可以消除无线电力输送的必要性,并且LED实现可以消除无线通信的必要性。通过采用BFC输入方法而不是使用耗电的恒电位仪,降低了功耗。在PIM/PDM模式下,采用0.31 V/0.39 V电源电压时测得的功率为28 nW/144 nW,可由镜头上SC管理,从而在办公室环境光下实现完全独立运行。
This work presents the first solar cell (SC)-powered biofuel cell (BFC)-input biosensing system with hybrid pulse interval modulation (PIM) and pulse density modulation (PDM) LED driving capability for stand-alone RF-less continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) contact lenses, which allows diabetes patients to obtain CGM level information without any external devices. Power supply from on-lens SCs can eliminate the necessity of wireless power delivery, and LED implementation can eliminate the necessity of wireless communication. By employing the BFC-input approach instead of using a power-hungry potentiostat, power consumption was reduced. The measured power of 28 nW/144 nW at PIM/PDM mode with a 0.31 V/0.39 V supply voltage can be managed by the on-lens SCs, enabling a fully stand-alone operation under office-room ambient light.