Coping during the COVID-19 pandemic among young adults experiencing homelessness and unstable housing: A qualitative study.

Coping during the COVID-19 pandemic among young adults experiencing homelessness and unstable housing: A qualitative study.
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DOI:
10.1111/phn.13136
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发表时间:
2023-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Santa Maria, Diane M.
Santa Maria, Diane M.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gibbs, Karen DiValerio;Jones, Jennifer Torres;LaMark, Whitney;Abdulmooti, Sarah;Bretz, Lauren;Kearney, Kelly D.;Narendorf, Sarah Carter;Santa Maria, Diane M.

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与无家可归的同龄人相比,无家可归的年轻人经历了更多的压力源,但人们对新冠肺炎疫情对这些年轻人的影响知之甚少。这项定性研究的目的是探索青年会如何看待大流行对他们的幸福感和应对能力的影响。YAEH是从参与艾滋病毒预防研究的人中招募的。采用半结构式访谈,采用Lazarus和Folkman关于压力和应对的交易理论进行分析。通过对40名青年的访谈,确定了四个主要主题:(1)持续的危害,(2)新冠肺炎作为压力源,(3)对心理健康的影响,(4)应对策略。参与者描述了未得到满足的基本需求、沮丧和焦虑的情绪,以及包括药物使用在内的几种应对策略。许多青年会报告经历了持续的挑战,而与新冠肺炎大流行相关的压力源又加剧了这些挑战。需要特别考虑,以解决与大流行有关的精神健康症状的恶化和青年会中的药物使用问题。
Young adults experiencing homelessness (YAEH) experience more stressors compared to housed peers, yet little is known about the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on these youth. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore how YAEH perceived the pandemic's impact on their well‐being and coping. YAEH were recruited from those participating in an HIV prevention study. Semi‐structured interviews were conducted and analysis was guided by Lazarus and Folkman's transactional theory of stress and coping. Four major themes were identified from interviews with 40 youth: (1) ongoing harms, (2) COVID‐19 as a stressor, (3) mental health impacts, and (4) coping strategies. Participants described unmet basic needs, emotions of frustration and anxiety, and several coping strategies including substance use. Many YAEH reported experiencing continued challenges that were compounded by the stressors related to the COVID‐19 pandemic. Special considerations are needed to address pandemic‐related exacerbations of mental health symptoms and substance use among YAEH.
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