A prospective study of women's views of factors contributing to a positive birth experience
A prospective study of women's views of factors contributing to a positive birth experience
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DOI：
10.1016/s0266-6138(99)90036-0
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发表时间：
1999-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Walton, I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lavender, T;Walkinshaw, SA;Walton, I
目的：探索女性分娩经历中她认为重要的方面。设计：作为大型随机试验的一部分，评估了延长分娩的干预时机，使用专门设计的问卷调查探讨了女性的观点。该问卷在出生后第二天进行，包括一个评分量表和一个开放式问题。本文给出了对这一悬而未决问题的回答。地点：英格兰西北部地区教学医院。样本：615名初潮女性收到了一份问卷。在519名返回问卷的女性中，有412名女性回答了相关部分，本文给出了调查结果。分析：对开放式问题的回答通过从最频繁出现的回答中生成主题来分析。主要发现：出现的主要主题是支持、信息、干预、决策、控制、疼痛缓解和试验参与。主要结论和对实践的影响：大多数妇女能够确定积极的分娩经验的重要贡献者。助产士在确定这些贡献者和支持妇女满足其个人需求方面发挥着重要作用。
Objective: to explore the aspects of a woman's childbirth experience which she perceived as being important,Design: as part of a large randomised trial, which assessed the timing of intervention in prolonged labour, women's views were explored using a specifically-designed questionnaire. The questionnaire, which was administered on the second postnatal day, incorporated a rating scale followed by an open question. The responses to the open question are presented in this paper.Setting: regional teaching hospital in the north west of England. Sample: 615 primigravid women received a copy of the questionnaire. Of the 519 women who returned the questionnaire, 412 women answered the relevant section, the findings of which are presented in this paper.Analysis: the responses to the open-ended question were analysed by the generation of themes from the most frequently occuring responses.Main findings: the main themes which emerged were support, information, intervention, decision making, control, pain relief and trial participation.Key conclusions and implications for practice: most women are able to identify important contributors to a positive intrapartum experience. Midwives have an important role in identifying these contributors and supporting women to fulfil their individual needs.