Dementia cafes as hubs to promote community-integrated care for dementia through enhancing competence of citizen volunteer staff using a new assessment tool.
Dementia cafes as hubs to promote community-integrated care for dementia through enhancing competence of citizen volunteer staff using a new assessment tool.
复制标题
痴呆症咖啡馆作为中心，通过使用新的评估工具提高公民志愿者工作人员的能力，促进痴呆症的社区综合护理。
DOI：
10.1159/000505871
复制
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Suzuki Y.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takechi H;Yamamoto F;Matsunaga S;Yoshino H;Suzuki Y.
介绍痴呆症咖啡馆最近引起了人们的注意。增加公民志愿者的参与和痴呆症咖啡馆工作人员的能力可以提高痴呆症咖啡馆的潜力。本研究的目的是检查增强公民志愿者的能力，使用一个新的assessmenttool.MethodsThis横断面分析包括433痴呆症咖啡馆的工作人员，包括医疗和护理专业人员和公民志愿者。一个20项痴呆咖啡馆工作人员自我评估（DCSA）工具是新开发的。在验证了该量表的信度和效度后，对公民志愿者的DCSA进行了测评。具有医疗和护理专业背景的咖啡馆工作人员（n= 267）的平均（±SD）DCSA评分显著高于公民志愿者（n= 166）（分别为2.2±0.5 vs. 1.7±0.7; p< 0.001）。公民志愿者的DCSA得分随着出席率的增加而显著升高（最低：n= 24; 1.3±0.7;中等：n= 65; 1.6±0.6;频繁：n= 77; 1.8±0.7; p< 0.01）。这个工具也可以提高痴呆症咖啡馆的潜力。
IntroductionDementia cafés have recently been attracting attention. The increased involvement of citizen volunteers and the competence of dementia café staff could enhance the potential of dementia cafés. The aim of the present study was to examine enhancement of the competence of citizen volunteers using a new assessment tool.MethodsThis cross-sectional analysis included 433 dementia café staff members, including medical and care professionals and citizen volunteers. A 20-item dementia café staff self-assessment (DCSA) instrument was newly developed. After confirmation of the reliability and validity of the instrument, DCSA scores among citizen volunteers were evaluated.ResultsDCSA showed very good psychometric properties. The mean (±SD) DCSA score was significantly higher for café staff with a medical and care professional background (n= 267) than for citizen volunteers (n= 166)(2.2±0.5 vs. 1.7±0.7, respectively; p< 0.001). The DCSA scores of citizen volunteers became significantly higher with increasing attendance (minimum: n= 24; 1.3±0.7; intermediate: n= 65; 1.6±0.6; and frequent: n= 77; 1.8±0.7; p< 0.01).ConclusionAssessment of the competence of dementia café staff using the DCSA revealed the potential of citizen volunteers. This tool could also enhance the potential of dementia cafés.