Monitoring the regional deformation of loess landslides on the Heifangtai terrace using the Sentinel-1 time series interferometry technique
Monitoring the regional deformation of loess landslides on the Heifangtai terrace using the Sentinel-1 time series interferometry technique
复制标题
利用Sentinel-1时间序列干涉技术监测黑方台阶地黄土滑坡区域变形
DOI:
10.1007/s11069-019-03703-3
复制
发表时间:
2019-09
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhou Dongdong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meng Qingkai;Xu Qiang;Wang Baocun;Li Weile;Peng Ying;Peng Dalei;Qi Xing;Zhou Dongdong
The Heifangtai terrace of Gansu Province is a hotspot for loess landslide research, as massive and continuous landslides occur here every year. Detecting the spatial and temporal deformations of landslides and acquiring precursor information are very important for hazard prediction and risk management. In this paper, 51 newly launched Sentinel-1a scenes using the novel terrain observation with progressive scans (TOPS) mode from March 2015 to November 2017 are gathered, and a preprocessed chain of TOPS with the small baseline subset interferometric synthetic aperture radar technology is generated to obtain the deformation time-series. Our results show that (1) 44 active landslides with mean deformation velocities ranging from − 12.3 to − 58.57 mm yr−1along the steepest slope, were detected and consisted of 18 loess-bedrock landslides, 12 loess flows, 7 loess flow-slides, and 7 loess slides; (2) four typical active regions and two potential risk places were recognized on the basis of high coherent point distribution, the average measured velocities along the steep slope and high-resolution orthographic images; (3) geological structures and special geomorphologies (e.g., cracks, sinkholes and concave gullies) can be mainly attributed to induce reactivity via long term irrigation. Finally, our research also demonstrates the potential ability of Sentinel-1 TOPS images to be applied to the monitoring of loess landslides, which is essential for risk mitigation and emergence management.
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发表时间:
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期刊:
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