Functional circuits and signal processing in the enteric nervous system.
Functional circuits and signal processing in the enteric nervous system.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00018-020-03543-6
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发表时间:
2020-11
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Vanden Berghe P
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fung C;Vanden Berghe P
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is an extensive network comprising millions of neurons and glial cells contained within the wall of the gastrointestinal tract. The major functions of the ENS that have been most studied include the regulation of local gut motility, secretion, and blood flow. Other areas that have been gaining increased attention include its interaction with the immune system, with the gut microbiota and its involvement in the gut–brain axis, and neuro-epithelial interactions. Thus, the enteric circuitry plays a central role in intestinal homeostasis, and this becomes particularly evident when there are faults in its wiring such as in neurodevelopmental or neurodegenerative disorders. In this review, we first focus on the current knowledge on the cellular composition of enteric circuits. We then further discuss how enteric circuits detect and process external information, how these signals may be modulated by physiological and pathophysiological factors, and finally, how outputs are generated for integrated gut function.
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影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Boesmans, Werend;Hao, Marlene M.;Vanden Berghe, Pieter
通讯作者:
Vanden Berghe, Pieter
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Boesmans, Werend;Lasrado, Reena;Pachnis, Vassilis
通讯作者:
Pachnis, Vassilis
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1804938115
发表时间:
2018-08-07
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Alcaino C;Knutson KR;Treichel AJ;Yildiz G;Strege PR;Linden DR;Li JH;Leiter AB;Szurszewski JH;Farrugia G;Beyder A
通讯作者:
Beyder A
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Bellono NW;Bayrer JR;Leitch DB;Castro J;Zhang C;O'Donnell TA;Brierley SM;Ingraham HA;Julius D
通讯作者:
Julius D
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
Bohorquez, Diego V.;Shahid, Rafiq A.;Liddle, Rodger A.
通讯作者:
Liddle, Rodger A.