Syllabic effects in word processing: evidence from the structural induction paradigm.
Syllabic effects in word processing: evidence from the structural induction paradigm.
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文字处理中的音节效应：来自结构归纳范式的证据。
DOI：
10.1037//0096-1523.24.6.1596
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Klein,JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pitt,MA;Smith,KL;Klein,JM
口语在记忆中具有丰富的结构组织，由音节和子音节表示组成。音素监控范例，其中目标音素在一个音节位置比另一个音节出现的频率更高（例如，第二个音节的开始与第一个音节的尾音：中性音节与坚果音节；C. Pallier、N. Sebastian-Galles、T. FeIguera、A. Christophe 和 J. Mehler，1993）用于探索文字处理过程中的音节结构。实验2 研究了使用音节结构的识别系统如何处理音节边界不清晰的单词（例如，pa-lace 或pal-ace？）。探讨了两个方法论问题：测量诱导效果的基线条件的重要性（实验 1）和诱导范式中使用的表示形式（实验 3）。研究结果表明，音节结构在文字处理的早期就开始形成，并且证明了用于测量此类过程的归纳程序的充分性。（PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2016 APA，保留所有权利）
Spoken words have a rich structural organization in memory, consisting of syllabic and subsyllabic representations. A phoneme monitoring paradigm, in which the target phoneme occurs more frequently in one syllabic position than another (eg, onset of the 2nd syllable vs. the coda of the 1st syllable: neu-tral vs. nut-meg; C. Pallier, N. Sebastian-Galles, T. FeIguera, A. Christophe, & J. Mehler, 1993) was used to explore the formation of syllabic structure during word processing. Experiment 2 investigated how a recognition system that uses syllabic structure processes words with unclear syllable boundaries (eg, pa-lace or pal-ace?). Two methodological issues were explored: The importance of a baseline condition for measuring effects of induction (Experiment 1) and the form of the representation used in the induction paradigm (Experiment 3). Findings suggest that syllabic structure begins to form early in word processing, and they demonstrate the adequacy of the induction procedure for measuring such processes.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)