Factors associated with lifetime history of drug treatment among substance dependent women.

Factors associated with lifetime history of drug treatment among substance dependent women.
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与药物依赖女性终生药物治疗史相关的因素。

DOI:
10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.05.006
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
McCaul,MaryE
McCaul,MaryE
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Walton-Moss,Benita;McCaul,MaryE

文献摘要

被引文献

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对与药物使用治疗保持和完成有关的因素进行了广泛的研究,但对与治疗开始有关的因素,特别是对妇女的治疗开始有关的因素知之甚少。本文探讨了与药物滥用或药物依赖的妇女的药物滥用治疗的一生的历史相关的因素。基线访谈数据,使用成瘾严重程度指数(ASI),在一项随机临床试验中获得的分析比较妇女没有药物治疗的历史与妇女的历史至少有一个药物治疗事件。在153名女性中,47.4%有药物治疗的终身史,而52.6%从未参加过药物治疗。经多元Logistic回归分析,过去一个月内渴望毒品至少15天,过去一个月内使用可卡因至少15天,ASI酒精综合评分,法律的问题的严重性,至少3次怀孕史,以及一个已知的人的身体虐待史,与药物治疗独立相关。
There is extensive research on factors related to substance use treatment retention and completion but less is known about factors related to treatment initiation, particularly for women. This paper examines factors associated with a lifetime history of substance abuse treatment among women with drug abuse or dependence. Baseline interview data, using the Addiction Severity Index (ASI) that obtained during a randomized clinical trial was analyzed comparing women with no history of drug treatment with women with a history at least one drug treatment episode. Of the 153 women, 47.4% had a lifetime history of drug treatment compared to 52.6% who have never enrolled in drug treatment. After multiple logistic regression, craving drugs at least 15 days in the past month, using cocaine at least 15 days in the past month, ASI alcohol composite score, perceived seriousness of legal problems, history of at least 3 pregnancies, and history of physical abuse by a known person, were independently associated with drug treatment.