Asymmetric hydroamination/cyclization catalyzed by group 4 metal complexes with chiral biaryl-based ligands

Asymmetric hydroamination/cyclization catalyzed by group 4 metal complexes with chiral biaryl-based ligands
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具有手性联芳基配体的第 4 族金属配合物催化的不对称氢胺化/环化

DOI:
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2010.07.034
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Zi, Guofu
Zi, Guofu
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zi, Guofu

文献摘要

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基于手性联芳基配体的第4族金属配合物通过方便的胺消除步骤容易地制备,并且它们是氨基烯烃的不对称氢胺化/环化的有效催化剂。基于联芳基的配体是高度模块化的,使得能够容易地调节催化剂反应性和选择性。使用空间位阻的C-2-对称的钛和锆的间异丙基酰胺配合物如[1,1 '-(C10 H10)(2)-2,2'-{NCO(2,4,6-Me 3C 6 H2)}(2)]M(NMe 2)(2)(M = Ti,Zr),以优异的对映体过量(高达93%)获得了相应的杂环产物。这些结果在这篇简短的评论中介绍。(C)2010 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
Group 4 metal complexes based on chiral biaryl ligands are readily prepared by a convenient amine elimination procedure, and they are efficient catalysts for the asymmetric hydroamination/cyclization of aminoalkenes. The biaryl-based ligands are highly modular enabling facile tuning of the catalyst reactivity and selectivity. The corresponding heterocyclic products have been obtained in excellent enantiomeric excesses (up to 93%) using sterically hindered C-2-symmetric titanium and zirconium mesitoylamidate complexes such as [1,1'-(C10H10)(2)-2,2'-{NCO(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)}(2)]M(NMe2)(2) (M = Ti, Zr). These results are presented in this short review. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.