Insights into the roles of cyclophilin A during influenza virus infection.

Insights into the roles of cyclophilin A during influenza virus infection.
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深入了解亲环蛋白 A 在流感病毒感染过程中的作用。

DOI:
10.3390/v5010182
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发表时间:
2013-01-15
期刊:
Viruses
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Liu W
Liu W
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu X;Zhao Z;Liu W

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亲环素A(Cyclophilin A,CypA)是亲免素超家族的主要成员,具有肽基脯氨酰顺反异构酶活性。CypA参与蛋白质折叠、细胞信号传导、炎症和肿瘤发生。此外,CypA在几种病毒的复制中起关键作用。在流感病毒感染后,CypA通过与M1蛋白相互作用抑制病毒复制。此外,CypA被整合到流感病毒病毒粒子中。环孢菌素A(CsA)是CypA的主要抑制剂,通过CypA依赖和非依赖途径抑制流感病毒的复制。本文就CypA在流感病毒感染中的作用作一综述。
Cyclophilin A (CypA) is the main member of the immunophilin superfamily that has peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity. CypA participates in protein folding, cell signaling, inflammation and tumorigenesis. Further, CypA plays critical roles in the replication of several viruses. Upon influenza virus infection, CypA inhibits viral replication by interacting with the M1 protein. In addition, CypA is incorporated into the influenza virus virions. Finally, Cyclosporin A (CsA), the main inhibitor of CypA, inhibits influenza virus replication through CypA-dependent and -independent pathways. This review briefly summarizes recent advances in understanding the roles of CypA during influenza virus infection.
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