NEW ASSOCIATIONS IN BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL - THEORY AND PRACTICE

NEW ASSOCIATIONS IN BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL - THEORY AND PRACTICE
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DOI:
10.4039/ent121829-10
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发表时间:
1989-10-01
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
PIMENTEL, D
PIMENTEL, D
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HOKKANEN, HMT;PIMENTEL, D

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结合最近的数据,对选择生物防治剂的新关联方法进行了重新分析。结果支持新的关联方法在生态学和统计学上是合理的结论。这种方法的主要优点之一是能够控制本地害虫,这些害虫占所有害虫的60-80%。新发现的与目标宿主相关的生物防治剂的特异性与其他生物防治剂相似。此外,在环境风险方面,新的协会方法与旧的协会方法一样安全。最近在使用新关联物方面的试验非常令人鼓舞,并表明这种方法应有助于将来在世界范围内生物虫害防治的成功。
The new association approach for selecting biological control agents has been reanalyzed in the light of recent data. The results support the conclusion that the new association approach is ecologically and statistically sound. One of the major advantages of this appoach is its capacity to control native pests, which make up 60-80% of all pests. The specificity of biocontrol agents newly associated with the target hosts is similar to other biocontrol agents. In addition, the new association approach is as safe as the old association approach in terms of environmental risks. Recent trials in the use of new associations have been most encouraging, and suggest that this approach should contribute to the future success of biological pest control worldwide.