Vaccination during pregnancy to protect infants against influenza: Why and why not?
Vaccination during pregnancy to protect infants against influenza: Why and why not?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.08.013
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发表时间：
2011-10-06
期刊：
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Siegrist, Claire-Anne
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blanchard-Rohner, Geraldine;Siegrist, Claire-Anne
流感是全世界孕妇和婴儿发病和死亡的重要原因。怀孕期间接种流感疫苗已被证明是安全和高效的，应建议所有孕妇在流感季节之前接种。尽管有现有的建议，但该疫苗在大多数国家使用不足。免疫接种的障碍包括对疾病负担以及免疫接种的重要性和安全性认识不足、害怕承担责任以及希望尽量减少怀孕期间的干预。因此，有必要对公众和卫生保健工作者进行教育干预，以加强对孕妇和幼儿的保护，使其免受流感相关并发症的影响。(C)2011爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
Influenza is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality for pregnant women and infants worldwide. Influenza vaccination during pregnancy has been shown to be safe and highly effective and should be recommended for all pregnant women before the influenza season. Despite existing recommendations, the vaccine is underused in most countries. Obstacles to immunization include insufficient awareness of the disease burden and of the importance and safety of immunization, fear of liability and the wish to minimize interventions during pregnancy. Therefore, educational interventions for the public and health care workers are necessary to increase protection of pregnant women and young infants from influenza related complications. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.