BDI Agent Architecture for Multi-Strategy Selection in Automated Negotiation

BDI Agent Architecture for Multi-Strategy Selection in Automated Negotiation
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自动协商中多策略选择的 BDI Agent 架构

DOI:
10.3217/jucs-018-03-1379
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Melody Kiang
Melody Kiang
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mu Kun Cao;Melody Kiang

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传统的自动协商研究主要集中在协商协议和策略的设计上,而对如何选择最佳协商策略等与实现相关的问题,尤其是涉及多策略选择的问题研究较少。策略选择对于Agent承担风险以获得更好的协商结果至关重要。这种研究的缺乏阻碍了自动协商应用于真实的世界问题的发展。本研究的重点是操作化的风险承担代理的独立决策过程中,通过设计一个协商决策模型和软件体系结构,基于抽象的体系结构模型,可以支持目标导向推理和反应式响应。形式化地定义了自动协商Agent的抽象体系结构模型,并给出了该体系结构和决策模型的算法。该模型以信念-愿望-意图理论为基础,支持Agent的多策略协商。最后,通过一个飞机采购谈判实例验证了模型的有效性。
Research in automated negotiation has traditionally been focusing on the negotiation protocol and strategy design, but little on the implementation related issues such as how to select the best negotiation strategy, especially for problems involving multi-strategy selection. The strategy selection is very important for agent to take risk to achieve better negotiation outcomes. The lack of such study has hampered the development in applying automated negotiation to real world problems. This research focuses on operationalizing risk taking agent's independent decision-making process through the design of a negotiation decision- making model and the software architecture, based on an abstract architecture model that can support both goal-directed reasoning and reactive response. We formally define the automated negotiation agent's abstract architecture model and propose an algorithm for the architecture and the decision-making model. Grounded on the theory of Belief-Desire-Intention, the model can support the agent's multi-strategy negotiation. A prototype of the model is built and applied to an aircraft purchase negotiation process to demonstrate the effectiveness of our model.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhcs.2008.08.001
发表时间: 2009
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影响因子: --
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