Influence of Time Delay on the Estimated Lung Shunt Fraction on 99mTc-Labeled MAA Scintigraphy for 90Y Microsphere Treatment Planning
Influence of Time Delay on the Estimated Lung Shunt Fraction on 99mTc-Labeled MAA Scintigraphy for 90Y Microsphere Treatment Planning
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DOI:
10.1097/rlu.0000000000000241
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发表时间:
2013-12-01
影响因子:
10.6
通讯作者:
Deroose, Christophe Michel
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
De Gersem, Ruth;Maleux, Geert;Deroose, Christophe Michel
Y-90-microspheres therapy is used to treat selected patients with primary or metastatic liver tumors in a safe and effective way. As a preparation for Y-90-microspheres treatment, a Tc-99m-macroaggregated albumin (Tc-99m-MAA) simulation procedure is essential to evaluate particle shunting to the lung or gastrointestinal tract. We investigated the effect of interval between injection of Tc-99m-MAA and time of scanning on the lung shunt fraction (LSF). In 4 patients with secondary hepatic malignancies who underwent repeated whole-body scintigraphy up to 5 hours after injection of Tc-99m-MAA, a marked change in LSF was observed. It appears that tracer degradation leads to an important overestimation of LSF at later time points. An overestimation of LSF can lead to dose reduction or canceling of the planned Y-90-microspheres treatment. It is concluded that the interval between injection and scanning should be kept as short as possible.