One-pot electrodeposition of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane-chitosan hybrid gel film to immobilize glucose oxidase for biosensing

One-pot electrodeposition of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane-chitosan hybrid gel film to immobilize glucose oxidase for biosensing
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一锅电沉积3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷-壳聚糖杂化凝胶膜固定化葡萄糖氧化酶用于生物传感

DOI:
10.1016/j.snb.2011.03.063
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发表时间:
2011-09-20
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Yao, Shouzhuo
Yao, Shouzhuo
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lei, Lihong;Cao, Zhijun;Yao, Shouzhuo

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本文报道了在Au或镀铂Au(Pt(nano)/Au)电极上电沉积3-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷-壳聚糖(APTES-CS)杂化凝胶膜原位固定葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)的方法。对苯醌的可控电还原被用来提升GOx-APTES-CS共沉积的电极表面pH,这是由电化学石英晶体微天平监测。优化了传感器的制备工艺和影响传感性能的参数。所制备的GOx-APTES-CS/Pt(nano)/Au和GOx-APTES-CS/Au多孔电极分别在0.5和0.7 V vsSCE下可用于检测酶促生成的H2 O2。该酶电极对葡萄糖浓度在0.2 μ M ~ 8.2mM范围内呈线性响应(R = 0.998,在Pt(纳米)/Au基底)和0.2 μ M至5.5 mM(R = 0.998,在Au衬底),电流灵敏度分别为69.5(Pt(纳米)/Au)和65(Au)μ A mM(-1)cm(-2),每个电极的检测限为0.2 μ M(S/N = 3)。响应时间小于5(Pt(纳米)/Au)或8(Au)s。令人惊讶的是,酶电极在4 ℃下在0.10 M PBS(pH 7.0)中储存5个月(Au)和>6个月(Pt(纳米)/Au)后保持其初始响应灵敏度。(C)2011 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
We report on the electrodeposition of a 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane-chitosan (APTES-CS) hybrid gel film for in situ immobilization of glucose oxidase (GOx) on an Au or platinized Au (Pt(nano)/Au) electrode for biosensing of glucose. Controllable electroreduction of p-benzoquinone is used to lift the electrode-surface pH for the GOx-APTES-CS codeposition, which was monitored by an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance. The fabrication procedures of the biosensor and the parameters influencing the biosensing performance were optimized. The prepared porous GOx-APTES-CS/Pt(nano)/Au and GOx-APTES-CS/Au electrodes can be used to detect the enzymatically generated H(2)O(2) at 0.5 and 0.7 V vs SCE, respectively. The enzyme electrodes exhibited linear responses to glucose concentration from 0.2 mu M to 8.2 mM (R = 0.998, at Pt(nano)/Au substrate) and from 0.2 mu M to 5.5 mM (R = 0.998, at Au substrate), with current sensitivities of 69.5 (Pt(nano)/Au) and 65 (Au) mu A mM(-1) cm(-2), respectively, and a detection limit of 0.2 mu M (S/N = 3) was achieved for each electrode. The response time was less than 5 (Pt(nano)/Au) or 8 (Au) s. It is striking that the enzyme electrodes remained their initial response sensitivity after storage for 5 (Au) and >6 (Pt(nano)/Au) months in 0.10 M PBS (pH 7.0) at 4 degrees C. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.