FELLOW EYES IN CASES OF MACULAR HOLE - BIOMICROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE VITREOUS

FELLOW EYES IN CASES OF MACULAR HOLE - BIOMICROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE VITREOUS
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DOI:
10.1001/archopht.1986.01050130103031
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发表时间:
1986-01-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
FURUKAWA, H
FURUKAWA, H
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
TREMPE, CL;WEITER, JJ;FURUKAWA, H

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对126例130只眼的特发性黄斑裂孔进行了间接检眼镜、生物显微镜、彩色眼底照相和荧光素血管造影检查。61%的患者玻璃体后脱离消失;78眼(60%)出现被解释为玻璃体后脱离的混浊。对49只眼进行了平均47个月的随访期。未发生玻璃体后脱离的28只眼中有8只眼发生黄斑裂孔,有玻璃体后脱离的21只眼中无1只眼发生黄斑裂孔,提示黄斑裂孔的发生与玻璃体附着密切相关。有玻璃体后脱离的眼和无玻璃体后脱离眼的黄斑裂孔发生率之间的差异有统计学意义。
One hundred thirty eyes of 126 patients with idiopathic macular holes were studied by means of indirect ophthalmoscopy, biomicroscopy, color fundus photography, and fluorescein angiography. Posterior vitreous detachment was absent in 61% of these eyes; opacities interpreted as opercula were found in 78 eyes (60%). Forty-nine fellow eyes were followed up for a mean period of 47 months. Eight of 28 fellow eyes without posterior vitreous detachment and none of 21 fellow eyes with posterior vitreous detachment developed macular holes, suggesting that vitreous attachment to the macula is closely related to the development of macular holes. The difference between the incidences of macular hole development in eyes with and without posterior vitreous detachment is statistically significant.