Modelling of marine debris pathways into UK waters: Example of non-native crustaceans transported across the Atlantic Ocean on floating marine debris.

Modelling of marine debris pathways into UK waters: Example of non-native crustaceans transported across the Atlantic Ocean on floating marine debris.
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进入英国水域的海洋垃圾路径建模:通过漂浮的海洋垃圾跨越大西洋运输非本地甲壳类动物的示例。

DOI:
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.114388
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Barry PJ
Barry PJ
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barry PJ

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通过漂浮海洋废弃物远距离转移非本地的、可能具有入侵性的物种,对生物多样性和养护工作构成越来越大的威胁。为了解决缺乏了解的机制和途径,通过海洋废弃物的物种转移,一种新的建模方法被用来重建可能的轨迹和来源的大块碎片污染的非本地物种收集从英国海洋沃茨。这一方法采用了溢油应急和反应模拟工具,这是一个经过调整的溢油建模方案,它综合了污损物种的生物特征信息、海洋废弃物特征和流体动力学数据。模拟结果表明,污染物来源于西大西洋,这一情况与已知的污染物物种分布情况一致。这种建模方法是一种宝贵的工具,可用来确定通过海洋废弃物转移的入侵物种的起源和轨迹。
The long-distance transfer of non-native, potentially invasive species via floating marine debris is an increasing threat to biodiversity and conservation efforts. To address the lack of understanding around mechanisms and pathways of species transfer via marine debris, a novel modelling approach was applied to recreate the likely trajectory and source of a large piece of debris fouled by non-native species collected from UK marine waters. This approach applied the Oil Spill Contingency and Response (OSCAR) simulation tool, an adapted oil spill modelling programme, which was informed by a combination of biological trait information for the foulant species, marine debris characteristics and hydrodynamic data. The modelling output suggested an origin in the Western Atlantic, a scenario concurrent with the known distribution of the foulant species. This modelling approach represents a valuable tool with which to determine the origin and trajectory of invasive species transferred via marine debris.
在温带西南大西洋沿海泻湖收集的海洋垃圾污垢组合:第一份报告。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
影响因子: 5.8
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发表时间: 2021
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通讯作者: A. Palatinus;Manca Kovač Viršek;Uroš Robič;M. Grego;O. Bajt;Jasna Šiljić;Giuseppe Suaria;S. Liubartseva;G. Coppini;M. Peterlin
外来入侵物种在欧洲海水养殖区人为垃圾上的传播。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
影响因子: 5.8
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