A potent gelatinase inhibitor with anti-tumor-invasive activity and its metabolic disposition.

A potent gelatinase inhibitor with anti-tumor-invasive activity and its metabolic disposition.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1747-0285.2008.00750.x
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发表时间:
2009-02
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Chang M
Chang M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee M;Celenza G;Boggess B;Blase J;Shi Q;Toth M;Bernardo MM;Wolter WR;Suckow MA;Hesek D;Noll BC;Fridman R;Mobashery S;Chang M

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转移性肿瘤导致超过90%的死亡率。尽管肿瘤的侵袭性对不良疾病结果的重要性,但还没有抗侵袭性化合物被商业化。我们在本文中描述了4-(4-(硫杂丙烷基甲基磺酰基)苯氧基)-苯基甲磺酸盐(化合物2)的合成和评估,其作为明胶酶(基质金属蛋白酶-2和-9)的有效且选择性抑制剂,这两种酶与肿瘤的侵袭性有关。证明化合物2显著减弱人纤维肉瘤细胞(HT 1080)的侵袭性。化合物2的代谢涉及在α-亚甲基处的羟基化,其产生亚磺酸、硫杂丙环开环,随后甲基化和氧化,以及硫杂丙环和苯环两者的半胱氨酸缀合。
Metastatic tumors lead to more than 90% fatality. Despite the importance of invasiveness of tumors to poor disease outcome, no anti-invasive compounds have been commercialized. We describe herein the synthesis and evaluation of 4-(4-(thiiranylmethylsulfonyl)phenoxy)-phenyl methane-sulfonate (compound 2) as a potent and selective inhibitor of gelatinases (matrix metalloproteinases-2 and -9), two enzymes implicated in invasiveness of tumors. It was demonstrated that compound 2 significantly attenuated the invasiveness of human fibrosarcoma cells (HT1080). The metabolism of compound 2 involved hydroxylation at the a-methylene, which generates sulfinic acid, thiirane ring-opening, followed by methylation and oxidation, and cysteine conjugation of both the thiirane and phenyl rings.
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