The long march of Chinese co-operatives: towards market economy, participation and sustainable development

The long march of Chinese co-operatives: towards market economy, participation and sustainable development
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DOI:
10.1080/13602381.2014.931044
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发表时间:
2014-07-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Miani, Mattia
Miani, Mattia
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bernardi, Andrea;Miani, Mattia

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这本书从20世纪初中国合作制企业的起源开始介绍了中国合作制企业的历史。本文的目的是描述中国合作化运动在其演变过程中是如何与西方合作化概念产生分歧的。为了理解两者的相似之处和差异,我们将考虑一些经济和文化因素,包括“合作”一词的中英文词源、儒家文化和政治突发事件的影响。我们认为,当代中国的经济转型将受益于一个强大的、西式的合作部门的存在,但除非公民社会也得到发展,否则合作部门对可持续发展的贡献是无法实现的。
This work presents a history of the co-operative firm in China from its origins in the early twenth century. The aim is to describe how in its evolution, the Chinese Co-operative Movement has diverged from the western notion of a co-operative. To understand the similarities and the divergence, we will consider a number of economic and cultural factors, including the etymology of the Chinese and English words for co-operative', the Confucian culture and the influence of the political contingencies. We argue that contemporary Chinese economic transition would benefit from the presence of a strong, western style, co-operative sector but that the contribution of the co-operative sector towards sustainability cannot take place unless a civil society develops as well.