Design and Analysis

Design and Analysis
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DOI:
10.2105/ajph.50.suppl_10.10
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发表时间:
1960-10
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
F. E. Moore
F. E. Moore
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. E. Moore

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很明显,长期疾病流行病学研究中的设计一和分析的问题是如此多样和复杂,以至于只有一篇冗长的论文才能提供足够的覆盖范围。这样的论文还没有写出来,其制定显然超出了临时委员会会议在有限时间内的能力范围。因此,委员会关注的是少数相当普遍的问题,这些问题似乎在此类调查中反复出现。这些问题在两个主要标题下讨论:I. 定义和设计的一般问题,以及 II. 定义和设计的一般问题。测量问题。委员会还认为有必要将注意力集中在基于个人临床或病理检查的研究上,从而忽略了主要基于非专业访谈员从家庭信息提供者那里获得的信息的研究类型(发病率调查)和主要基于死亡证明信息的研究类型(死亡率研究)。
IT IS clear that the problems of design I and analysis in epidemiological studies of long-term disease are so varied and complex that nothing short of a lengthy treatise could provide adequate coverage. Such a treatise has not yet been written, and its formulation is clearly outside the capabilities of an ad hoc committee meeting for a limited period. The committee has concerned itself, therefore, with a small number of rather general problems which appear to be recurring ones in this type of investigation. These are dealt with under two main headings: I. General Problems of Definition and Design, and II. Measurement Problems. The committee has also considered it necessary to confine its attention to those studies which are based on the clinical or pathological examination of individuals, thus omitting from consideration the types of studies based primarily on information secured by lay interviewers from household informants (morbidity surveys) and the types of studies based primarily on information from death certificates (mortality studies).