The structure and process of emotional experience following nonmarital relationship dissolution: dynamic factor analyses of love, anger, and sadness.
The structure and process of emotional experience following nonmarital relationship dissolution: dynamic factor analyses of love, anger, and sadness.
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DOI：
10.1037/1528-3542.6.2.224
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发表时间：
2006-05
期刊：
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
D. Sbarra;E. Ferrer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Sbarra;E. Ferrer
本研究采用动态因素分析的方法，对恋爱分手后的年轻人的日常情绪结构和过程进行了研究。参与者完成了为期4周的每日日记，报告他们对前伴侣的爱/渴望、愤怒和悲伤。使用滞后-1过程因子分析模型，结果表明，在一个三变量模型中，爱/渴望、悲伤和愤怒可以可靠地区分为独立但相关的情绪状态。四种情绪动力学(放大、反转、持续和共现)被操作化和研究。在对分离和依恋方式进行整体调整的基础上，观察到这些动态的差异。研究结果从依恋和当代情绪理论的角度进行了讨论，以及实施基于时间的情感过程的必要性。
Dynamic factor analysis was used to examine the structure and process of daily emotions in a sample of young adults following a romantic breakup. Participants completed a daily diary for 4 weeks reporting on their love/longing for their ex-partner, anger, and sadness. Using a lag-1 process factor analysis model, results revealed that love/longing, sadness, and anger could be reliably distinguished as separate but correlated mood states in a trivariate model. Four emotional dynamics (amplification, reversing, persistence, and cooccurrence) were operationalized and investigated. Differences in these dynamics were observed on the basis of overall adjustment to the separation and attachment styles. Findings are discussed in terms of attachment and contemporary emotion theories, as well as the need to operationalize time-based affective processes.