Compatibility of La26O27(BO3)8 electrolyte with standard cathode materials for use in proton conducting solid oxide fuel cells
Compatibility of La26O27(BO3)8 electrolyte with standard cathode materials for use in proton conducting solid oxide fuel cells
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La26O27(BO3)8 电解质与用于质子传导固体氧化物燃料电池的标准阴极材料的兼容性
DOI:
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.04.041
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
9.2
通讯作者:
O. Joubert
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
K. Kravchyk;É. Quarez;M. Caldes;O. Joubert
The chemical and mechanical compatibility of proton conducting La 26 O 27 (BO 3) 8 (LBO) electrolyte with standard cathode materials La 0.7 Sr 0.3 MnO 3 (LSM), La 0.75 Sr 0.25 Cr 0.5 Mn 0.5 O 3 (LSCM), La 2 NiO 4 and Ba 0.5 Sr 0.5 Co 0.8 Fe 0.2 O 3 (BSCF) was investigated. The results show that LSM, LSCM and La 2 NiO 4 cathodes are chemically and mechanically stable with the LBO electrolyte, and BSCF reacts with LBO after heat-treatment of their mechanical ground mixtures at T= 1150° C. Symmetrical cell tests based on LBO demonstrated that the values of the cathode ASR (area specific resistance) are much lower in the case of the LSM and La 2 NiO 4 cathodes than in the case of the LSCM cathode (in humidified air at 700° C: ASR LSM= 15 Ω cm 2; ASR LSCM= 60 Ω cm 2; ASR L a 2 NiO 4= 1 Ω c m 2). The large value obtained for LSCM cathode may be related to the low level of its oxygen ion conductivity. Finally, a composite cathode (CER–CER) approach was used in order to optimize the polarization resistance of the LSM cathode. Several CER–CER cathodes with different cathode/electrolyte weight ratios were prepared. The lowest value of ASR for LSM-based composite cathode was obtained by adding 50 wt.% of LBO to LSM cathode (ASR LSM/LBO= 3.4 Ω cm 2 in humidified air at 700° C).
影响因子:
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作者:
Matsumoto, Hiroshige;Kawasaki, Yuya;Ishihara, Tatsumi
通讯作者:
Ishihara, Tatsumi