Photonic bands in two-dimensional microplasma arrays. II. Band gaps observed in millimeter and subterahertz ranges

Photonic bands in two-dimensional microplasma arrays. II. Band gaps observed in millimeter and subterahertz ranges
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DOI:
10.1063/1.2713940
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发表时间:
2007-04-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Tachibana, Kunihide
Tachibana, Kunihide
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sakaguchi, Takui;Sakai, Osamu;Tachibana, Kunihide

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Plasma photonic band gaps have been observed in a two-dimensional microplasma array, and we have characterized their properties by both experimental and theoretical results. Microplasma columns ignited in helium near atmospheric pressure formed crystal-like structures in a square lattice with a lattice constant from 1.5 to 2.5 mm. Microwaves in the millimeter range transmitting through the array region attenuated at frequencies of photonic band gap in the Gamma-X direction, as predicted by the modified plane-wave expansion method. Frequency dependence around the band gap was clarified in the numerical analysis of electromagnetic wave propagation and agreed with experimental results. Electron density in microplasmas was estimated to be 1x10(13) cm(-3) from the attenuation rate at the band gap in the Gamma-X direction. Variation of the lattice constant induced frequency shift of the band gap in the millimeter and subterahertz regions, and so plasma photonic crystal can perform as a dynamically controllable band-stop filter. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.