Effects of Management Strategy and of Site Selection Process for High-level Radioactive Waste Disposalon Acceptance of Siting Repository in a Germany Case

Effects of Management Strategy and of Site Selection Process for High-level Radioactive Waste Disposalon Acceptance of Siting Repository in a Germany Case
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德国高放废物处置库选址管理策略和选址过程对选址处置库验收的影响

DOI:
10.11447/jjra.sra-0372
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Japanese Journal of Risk Analysis
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
大沼進
大沼進
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
大澤英昭;広瀬幸雄;大友章司;大沼進

文献摘要

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本研究以德国为例,探讨高放废物处置的管理策略及选址过程对处置库选址的影响。2018年通过互联网调查收集了1,000名德国居民的数据,这些数据是根据16个州的人口构成比例分配的。我们考虑了两个政策的评估:管理策略和选址过程。我们还假设自己和国家的政策评估的相关因素接受选址处置库。研究结果表明,管理策略的自我评价和选址过程直接影响处置库选址的可接受性,而管理策略的自我评价和国家评价分别影响选址过程的自我评价和国家评价。此外,受政策影响的潜在变量因政策和/或评价而异。国家对两项政策的评价均影响个人利益,而个人对两项政策的评价均影响社会利益。管理政策的自我评价对代际主观规范有影响,而选址过程的国家评价对污名有影响。
This study examined effects of a management strategy and of site selection process for high-level radioactive waste disposal on acceptance of siting repository in a German case. Data from 1,000 German residents, assigned by population composition ratio of 16 states, were collected in 2018 by internet survey. We considered evaluation of two policies: management strategy and site selection process. We also hypothesized own and national evaluations of the policies were relevant factors on the acceptance of siting repository. Results indicated that own evaluation of management strategy and site selection process directly had an effect on acceptance of siting repository, while own and national evaluation of management strategy had effects on own and national evaluation of site selection process, respectively. In addition, latent variables affected by the policies were different depending on which policy and/or which evaluation. National evaluations of both policies had effects on personal benefit, while own evaluations of both policies had effects on social benefit. Own evaluation of management policy had an effect on intergenerational subjective norms, while national evaluation of site selection process has an effect on stigma.