Electricity and Natural Gas Pricing
Electricity and Natural Gas Pricing
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电力和天然气定价
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Wobben
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Janssen;M. Wobben
电力和天然气市场的日益自由化已经让位于一套新的责任。由于能源运营商的独特特征，例如依赖稳定的供应基础设施和有限而昂贵的存储机会，这些问题比其他市场更加复杂。最重要的是，Stadtwerke等零售商已将其交易和风险管理活动外包给中央能源贸易公司，以便更具体地不仅管理其销售和收购组合，还管理其核心活动--向最终用户实际供应电力和天然气。考虑到这些因素，提交人受雇于西部能源贸易有限责任公司(EHW)，编写一份关于电力和天然气定价机制的结构、天然气和电力市场的决定因素以及2007年价格发展的报告。本文是对上述报告的概述。
The increasing liberalization of electricity and natural gas markets has given way to a new set of responsibilities. These are more complex than in other markets due to the energy carriers’ unique characteristics such as the reliance on a stable supply infrastructure and limited and costly storage opportunities. Above all, retailers such as Stadtwerke have outsourced their trading and risk-management activities to centralized energy trade companies in order to more eciently manage not only their sales and acquisitions portfolios but also their core activities - physically supplying end users with electricity and gas. In consideration of these factors, the authors were contracted by the West Energy Trade, LLC (ehw) to compile a report on the structure of electricity and natural gas pricing mechanisms, on determining factors in gas and electricity markets and on the development of 2007 prices. This article is an overview of said report.