Forging autonomy in a unitary state: The Åland Islands in Finland

Forging autonomy in a unitary state: The Åland Islands in Finland
复制标题

在单一国家中建立自治:芬兰的阿兰群岛

DOI:
10.1057/cep.2014.10
复制
发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Hepburn E
Hepburn E
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hepburn E

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

作为世界上最稳定的单一制国家之一,芬兰在多层次政治体系的文献中基本上被忽视了。然而,芬兰的这种分类忽视了在二十世纪为讲瑞典语的格陵兰群岛争取并给予的实质性自治。根据《自治法》(1921年),奥兰是唯一一个被授予重要立法权的省,因此构成了联邦制安排。它拥有自己的地区议会和地区行政机构,在教育、卫生、文化、工业和警务领域拥有专属权力,并选举一名代表进入芬兰议会。由于格陵兰的政党制度与芬兰的政党制度有很大的不同(芬兰政党在岛上不竞争),这导致了芬兰和格陵兰政府之间的纵向脱节。本文将探讨芬兰中央集权国家内的格陵兰群岛的自治斗争和自治的实现,以及这对政府间关系的影响。
As one of the most stable unitary states in the world, Finland has largely been overlooked in the literature on multi-level political systems. However, this categorisation of Finland neglects the substantial autonomy that has been fought for, and accorded to, the Swedish-speaking Åland Islands over the twentieth century. Åland is the only province that has been granted significant legislative powersvis-à-visthe Autonomy Act (1921) and thereby constitutes a federalised arrangement. It possesses its own regional assembly and regional executive with exclusive powers in the fields of education, health, culture, industry and policing and elects a single representative to the Finnish Parliament. As the Åland party system diverges significantly from Finland’s (Finnish parties do not compete on the island), this has led to a vertical disconnect between the Finnish and Åland governments. This article will explore the struggles for, and attainment of, autonomy for the Åland Islands within the centralised Finnish state, and the effects of this on intergovernmental relations.
北欧和平
DOI: 10.4324/9781315238050
发表时间: 2003
影响因子: 22.7
作者:
C. Archer;P. Joenniemi
通讯作者: P. Joenniemi
联邦制研究的新方向
DOI: 10.4324/9780203865439
发表时间: 2010
影响因子: 22.7
作者:
J. Erk;Wilfried Swenden
通讯作者: Wilfried Swenden
芬兰:单一分散模式的局限性
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199562978.003.0011
发表时间: 2010
影响因子: 1.8
作者:
Stefan Sjöblom
通讯作者: Stefan Sjöblom
超越联邦的联邦制:欧洲的不对称性和重新对称化过程
DOI: 10.1093/publius/pjs003
发表时间: 2013
期刊: The Cambridge Law Journal
影响因子: --
作者:
F. R. Coll;Klaus
通讯作者: Klaus
DOI: 10.1163/9789004691117
发表时间: 2009
影响因子: 1.5
作者:
Gudmundur S. Alfredsson;Göran Lindholm
通讯作者: Göran Lindholm