Longitudinal Relationship between Forgiveness of Self and Forgiveness of Others among Individuals with Alcohol Use Disorders.
Longitudinal Relationship between Forgiveness of Self and Forgiveness of Others among Individuals with Alcohol Use Disorders.
复制标题
酒精使用障碍患者自我宽恕与他人宽恕之间的纵向关系。
DOI：
10.1037/rel0000152
复制
发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Harris,JIrene
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Krentzman,AmyR;Webb,JonR;Jester,JenniferM;Harris,JIrene
先前的研究表明，宽恕自己和宽恕他人在成瘾康复过程中的作用可能不同。然而，我们对解决酒精使用障碍的个体的这些宽恕维度的纵向过程知之甚少。增加知识将为干预战略的内容和顺序提供信息。364名管理酒精依赖的人参与了一项为期30个月的纵向研究，每6个月报告一次他们原谅自己和原谅他人的能力。研究结果表明：(A)被试对他人的宽恕比对自己的宽恕更多；(B)两种宽恕类型的宽恕都随着时间的推移而增加；(C)自我宽恕的增加比对他人宽恕的增加更快；以及(D)虽然两种宽恕类型的增加都预示着另一种类型宽恕的增加，但对他人的宽恕对自我宽恕的影响是对自我宽恕的影响的两倍。讨论了促进治疗中宽恕的含义。(心理信息数据库记录(C)2019 APA，保留所有权利)
Previous research has suggested that forgiveness of self and forgiveness of others might function differently over the course of addiction recovery. However, we know little about the longitudinal process of these dimensions of forgiveness for individuals addressing alcohol-use disorders. Increased knowledge would inform the content and sequencing of intervention strategies. Three-hundred and sixty four individuals managing alcohol dependence participated in a 30-month longitudinal study, reporting their capacity to forgive self and to forgive others every 6 months. Findings indicated that (a) participants were more forgiving of others than themselves;(b) both types of forgiveness increased over time;(c) forgiveness of self increased more rapidly than forgiveness of others; and (d) while increases in both types of forgiveness predicted increases in the other type, the effect of forgiveness of others on forgiveness of self was twice as strong as the reverse effect. Implications for facilitating forgiveness in treatment are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved)