A systematic survey of loss-of-function variants in human protein-coding genes.
A systematic survey of loss-of-function variants in human protein-coding genes.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1126/science.1215040
复制
发表时间:
2012-02-17
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tyler-Smith C
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
MacArthur DG;Balasubramanian S;Frankish A;Huang N;Morris J;Walter K;Jostins L;Habegger L;Pickrell JK;Montgomery SB;Albers CA;Zhang ZD;Conrad DF;Lunter G;Zheng H;Ayub Q;DePristo MA;Banks E;Hu M;Handsaker RE;Rosenfeld JA;Fromer M;Jin M;Mu XJ;Khurana E;Ye K;Kay M;Saunders GI;Suner MM;Hunt T;Barnes IH;Amid C;Carvalho-Silva DR;Bignell AH;Snow C;Yngvadottir B;Bumpstead S;Cooper DN;Xue Y;Romero IG;1000 Genomes Project Consortium;Wang J;Li Y;Gibbs RA;McCarroll SA;Dermitzakis ET;Pritchard JK;Barrett JC;Harrow J;Hurles ME;Gerstein MB;Tyler-Smith C
Genome sequencing studies indicate that all humans carry many genetic variants predicted to cause loss of function (LoF) of protein-coding genes, suggesting unexpected redundancy in the human genome. Here we apply stringent filters to 2,951 putative LoF variants obtained from 185 human genomes to determine their true prevalence and properties. We estimate that human genomes typically contain ~100 genuine LoF variants with ~20 genes completely inactivated. We identify rare and likely deleterious LoF alleles, including 26 known and 21 predicted severe disease-causing variants, as well as common LoF variants in non-essential genes. We describe functional and evolutionary differences between LoF-tolerant and recessive disease genes, and a method for using these differences to prioritize candidate genes found in clinical sequencing studies.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
12.3
作者:
Zhang ZD;Frankish A;Hunt T;Harrow J;Gerstein M
通讯作者:
Gerstein M
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Pelak K;Shianna KV;Ge D;Maia JM;Zhu M;Smith JP;Cirulli ET;Fellay J;Dickson SP;Gumbs CE;Heinzen EL;Need AC;Ruzzo EK;Singh A;Campbell CR;Hong LK;Lornsen KA;McKenzie AM;Sobreira NL;Hoover-Fong JE;Milner JD;Ottman R;Haynes BF;Goedert JJ;Goldstein DB
通讯作者:
Goldstein DB
影响因子:
7
作者:
Casola, Claudio;Zekonyte, Ugne;Hahn, Matthew W.
通讯作者:
Hahn, Matthew W.
影响因子:
30.8
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Ng, Pauline C.;Levy, Samuel;Huang, Jiaqi;Stockwell, Timothy B.;Walenz, Brian P.;Li, Kelvin;Axelrod, Nelson;Busam, Dana A.;Strausberg, Robert L.;Venter, J. Craig
通讯作者:
Venter, J. Craig