D-dimer level is associated with the extent of pulmonary embolism

D-dimer level is associated with the extent of pulmonary embolism
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DOI:
10.1016/j.thromres.2006.08.006
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
7.5
通讯作者:
Sandset, P. M.
Sandset, P. M.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ghanima, W.;Abdelnoor, M.;Sandset, P. M.

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目的:我们的目的是研究D-二聚体的水平和肺栓塞(PE)的严重程度之间的相关性,确定由各种生化和放射学预后标志物,以探讨潜在的价值D-二聚体作为PE的严重程度的预后标志物。患者和方法:PE诊断在100个连续的门诊患者多探测器计算机断层扫描。1例患者被排除,最终队列由99例患者组成。评估肺动脉阻塞指数(PAOI)和右心室/左心室(RV/LV)比值。结果:D-二聚体的中位数为5.0 mg/L(四分位距:1.8,12.2)。log D-二聚体、log RV/12 V(r=0.45)、tog PAOI(r=0.5)和PaO 2(r=0.40)之间存在显著相关性。多变量分析显示,调整年龄、性别和症状持续时间后,tog D-二聚体与tog RV/LV比值(r=0.54)和tog PAOI(r=0.52)之间的相关性增加。D-二聚体水平与PE的最近端水平之间存在显著相关性(p
Objectives: Our aim was to study the association between the level of D-dimer and the severity of pulmonary embolism (PE) as determined by various biochemical and radiological prognostic markers in order to investigate the potential value of D-dimer as a prognostic marker for the severity of PE.Patients and methods: PE was diagnosed in 100 consecutive out-patients by multi-detector computerized tomography. One patient was excluded and the final cohort consisted of 99 patients. Pulmonary Artery Obstruction Index (PAOI) and Right Ventricular/Left Ventricular (RV/LV) ratio were assessed. Results: The median value for D-dimer was 5.0 mg/L (inter-quartile range: 1.8, 12.2). There was a significant association between log D-dimer, and between log RV/ 12V (r=0.45), tog PAOI (r=0.5), and PaO2 (r=0.40). The multivariate analysis showed an increased association between tog D-dimer and between tog RV/LV ratio (r=0.54) and tog PAOI (r=0.52) after adjusting for age, gender and for the duration of symptoms. Significant association was found between the level of D-dimer and the most proximal level of PE (p