Effects of Gabapentin and Pregabalin on Calcium Homeostasis: Implications for Physical Rehabilitation of Musculoskeletal Tissues.
Effects of Gabapentin and Pregabalin on Calcium Homeostasis: Implications for Physical Rehabilitation of Musculoskeletal Tissues.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1007/s11914-022-00750-x
复制
发表时间:
2022-12
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
In this review, we discuss the mechanism of action of gabapentinoids and the potential consequences of long-term treatment with these drugs on the musculoskeletal system. Gabapentinoids, such as gabapentin (GBP) and pregabalin (PGB) were designed as antiepileptic reagents and are now commonly used as first-line treatment for neuropathic pain and increasingly prescribed off-label for other pain disorders such as migraines and back pain. GBP and PGB exert their analgesic actions by selectively binding the α2δ1 auxiliary subunit of voltage-sensitive calcium channels, thereby inhibiting channel function. Numerous tissues express the α2δ1 subunit where GBP and PGB can alter calcium-mediated signaling events. In tissues such as bone, muscle, and cartilage, α2δ1 has important roles in skeletal formation, mechanosensation, and normal tissue function/repair that may be affected by chronic use of gabapentinoids. Long-term use of gabapentinoids is associated with detrimental musculoskeletal outcomes, including increased fracture risk. Therefore, understanding potential complications is essential for clinicians to guide appropriate treatments.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Brown GN;Leong PL;Guo XE
通讯作者:
Guo XE
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Cundy, Kenneth C.;Sastry, Srikonda;Canafax, Daniel M.
通讯作者:
Canafax, Daniel M.
影响因子:
81.5
作者:
Colloca, Luana;Ludman, Taylor;Raja, Srinivasa N.
通讯作者:
Raja, Srinivasa N.
影响因子:
3
作者:
Baddoo, Daniel Roger;Mills, Alexander Andrew;Diemar, Sarah Seberg
通讯作者:
Diemar, Sarah Seberg
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Cohen, Pieter A.;Ellison, Ross R.;Gerona, Roy
通讯作者:
Gerona, Roy