A comparison of the integration of Risk management Principles in Product Development Approaches
A comparison of the integration of Risk management Principles in Product Development Approaches
复制标题
产品开发方法中风险管理原则整合的比较
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Ben
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Denis Bassler;J. Oehmen;W. Seering;M. Ben
风险管理和降低是产品开发过程的核心部分。本文分析了四种常见的产品开发方法（瀑布模型，阶段门模型，六西格玛设计和精益产品开发）解决风险的程度。沿着风险驱动设计的四个原则进行分析：1。识别和量化风险; 2。基于风险的决策; 3。降低风险; 4。创建弹性PD系统。分析表明，现有的PD过程中，只有部分地址的风险驱动设计的四个原则，他们有自己的具体优势和劣势。本文最后通过访谈和案例研究讨论了如何更好地将风险管理原则融入产品开发的初步实证研究结果。
The management and reduction of risk is a central part of product development processes. This paper analyses the extent to which four common product development approaches address risks (waterfall model, stage gate model, design for six sigma, and lean product development). They are analyzed along the four principles of risk-driven design: 1. Identifying and quantifying risks; 2. Making risk-based decisions; 3. Reducing risks; and 4. Creating resilient PD systems. The analysis shows that the existing PD processes only partially address the four principles of risk-driven design and that they have their specific strengths and weaknesses. The paper concludes with a discussion of preliminary empirical findings through interviews and case studies on how to better integrate risk management principles into product development.