Performance change of shaft lining concrete under simulated coastal ultra-deep mine environments

Performance change of shaft lining concrete under simulated coastal ultra-deep mine environments
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模拟沿海超深矿井环境下井壁混凝土性能变化

DOI:
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.116909
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发表时间:
2020-01
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Ji Hong-guang
Ji Hong-guang
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou Yu-cheng;Liu Juan-hong;Huang Shun;Yang Hai-tao;Ji Hong-guang

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研究了纤维增强高性能混凝土(FRHPC)和纤维增强活性粉末混凝土(FRRPC)在模拟沿海超深矿井环境下的性能变化。通过一系列定量方法研究了硬化浆体的相含量、形貌和孔结构特征,并计算了水化度(DoH)和火山灰反应度(DoPR)。实验结果表明,高性能硬化浆体(HPHP)和活性粉末硬化浆体(RPHP)在28 d时的DoH和DoPR有很大差异,浸泡后表现出一致的行为。沿海超深矿井高性能混凝土的破坏可能是由Friedel盐的结晶压力引起的。此外,地下高温对混凝土的耐久性略有好处。所得结论为超深滨海矿山建设提供了理论支持。
This paper reports research on the performance change of fibre-reinforced high-performance concrete (FRHPC) and fibre-reinforced reactive powder concrete (FRRPC) subjected to simulated coastal ultra-deep mine environments. The phase content, morphology, and pore structure characteristics of the hardened pastes were investigated by means of a series of quantitative methods, and the degree of hydration (DoH) and degree of pozzolanic reaction (DoPR) were calculated. The experimental results indicate that there is a great difference in DoH and DoPR between high-performance hardened paste (HPHP) and reactive powder hardened paste (RPHP) at 28 days and that they show consistent behaviour after immersion. The failure of high-performance concrete in coastal ultra-deep mines may be caused by the crystallization pressure of Friedel’s salt. Moreover, a high underground temperature can be slightly beneficial for the durability of the concrete. The conclusions obtained provide theoretical support for the construction of ultra-deep coastal mines.
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