Religion among disabled and nondisabled persons .2. Attendance at religious services as a predictor of the course of disability

Religion among disabled and nondisabled persons .2. Attendance at religious services as a predictor of the course of disability
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DOI:
10.1093/geronb/52b.6.s306
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发表时间:
1997-11-01
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Kasl, SV
Kasl, SV
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Idler, EL;Kasl, SV

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宗教参与是否影响身体健康的变化我们进行了一个纵向分析的影响,宗教参与功能超过12年的随访期,在一个大的,前瞻性的,有代表性的样本,老年人从纽黑文,康涅狄格州,一个宗教多元化的社区。为了研究残疾或残疾变化可能影响宗教参与的可能性,我们对宗教习俗的变化进行了第二次纵向分析。最后,我们问是否心理社会相关解释的影响,宗教参与残疾。研究结果是:(a)出席服务是一个强有力的预测更好的功能,即使在功能的中间变化包括在内,(B),健康的做法,社会关系,和指标,面纱正在减少,但不消除这些影响,(c),残疾有最小的影响,随后出席。研究结果说明了宗教参与对老年人健康和福祉的短期和长期重要性,并表明宗教参与对残疾老年人的生活具有特别重要的意义。
Does religious involvement influence changes in physical health We perform a longitudinal analysis of the effect of religious participation on functioning over a 12-year follow-up period, in a large, prospective, representative sample of elderly persons from New Haven, Connecticut, a religiously diverse community. To examine the possibility that disability or changes in disability may be affecting religious involvement we perform a second longitudinal analysis of changes in religious practices. Finally, we ask whether psychosocial correlates explain the effect of religious involvement on disability. Findings are (a) that attendance at services is a strong predictor of better functioning, even when intermediate changes in functioning are included, (b) that health practices, social ties, and indicators of,veil-being reduce, but do not eliminate these effects, and (c) that disability has minimal effects on subsequent attendance. The findings illustrate the short-and long-term importance of religious participation to the health and well-being of elderly people, and suggest a particular significance for religious participation in the lives of disabled elders.