Management of Mild-to-Moderate Osteoarthritis: A Study of the Primary Care Perspective

Management of Mild-to-Moderate Osteoarthritis: A Study of the Primary Care Perspective
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DOI:
10.3810/pgm.2011.01.2254
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Abdolrasulnia, Mazi
Abdolrasulnia, Mazi
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Glauser, Terry A.;Salinas, Gregory D.;Abdolrasulnia, Mazi

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目的:检查初级保健临床医生关于轻中度骨关节炎(OA)管理的知识、态度和实践模式。设计:以个案为基础的调查。方法:一项调查被分发给251名医生,医生助理(PA),和执业护士(NP)在初级保健环境。该调查评估了轻中度OA患者管理的实践模式,以及对指南和未来教育主题的态度,可能对临床医生有益。结果:我们发现,初级保健临床医生最有可能治疗轻中度OA与口服非甾体抗炎药方案。初始或复发性OA患者“很可能”被推荐接受物理治疗维持计划。三分之二的受访者声称不熟悉国际骨关节炎研究协会的OA管理指南。结论:本研究反映了对初级保健医生、NP和PA进行OA管理的进一步教育的必要性。
Objectives: Examine the knowledge, attitudes, and practice patterns of primary care clinicians regarding the management of mild-to-moderate osteoarthritis (OA). Design: Case vignette-based survey. Methods: A survey was distributed to 251 physicians, physician assistants (PAs), and nurse practitioners (NPs) in the primary care setting. The survey assessed practice patterns in the management of patients with mild-to-moderate OA, as well as attitudes toward guidelines and future educational topics that may be of benefit to the clinician. Results: We found that primary care clinicians are most likely to treat mild-to-moderate OA with an oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug regimen. Patients with initial or recurrent OA were "very likely" to be recommended to a physical therapy maintenance program. Two-thirds of respondents claimed to be unfamiliar with Osteoarthritis Research Society International guidelines for OA management. Conclusion: This study reflects the need for further education for primary care physicians, NPs, and PAs on the management of OA.