Strain sensor based on a pair of single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber structures in a ratiometric power measurement scheme
Strain sensor based on a pair of single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber structures in a ratiometric power measurement scheme
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DOI:
10.1364/ao.49.000536
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发表时间:
2010-01-20
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Farrell, Gerald
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hatta, Agus Muhamad;Semenova, Yuliya;Farrell, Gerald
The strain and temperature dependencies of a step-index single-mode-multimode-single-mode (SMS) fiber structure are investigated numerically and experimentally. For intensity-based strain measurement using a single SMS fiber structure, at a selected wavelength, it is found that there is a high strain dependence, but also a temperature dependence that will induce strain measurement error. To minimize the temperature-induced strain measurement error, two SMS fiber structures are proposed and demonstrated in a ratiometric power measurement scheme; one SMS structure acts as the strain sensor, and the other SMS structure acts as the temperature monitor. The extracted temperature information is used to determine a strain value based on a suitable calibration of strain responses with temperature variations. It is demonstrated that for strain measurement from 0 to 1000 mu epsilon within the temperature range from 10 degrees C to 40 degrees C, the proposed configuration can provide a strain and temperature resolution of 0.34 mu epsilon and 0.14 degrees C, respectively, with a temperature-induced strain measurement error as low as 0.39 mu epsilon. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America