PlGF and sFlt-1 levels in patients with non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia: Correlations with markers of iron burden and endothelial dysfunction
PlGF and sFlt-1 levels in patients with non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia: Correlations with markers of iron burden and endothelial dysfunction
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DOI:
10.1111/ejh.13061
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发表时间:
2018-06-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Papassotiriou, Ioannis
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kelaidi, Charikleia;Kattamis, Antonis;Papassotiriou, Ioannis
BackgroundLevels of the angiogenic cytokines placental growth factor (PlGF) and soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) and the angiogenic balance, expressed by sFlt-1/PlGF ratio, are perturbed in sickle-cell disease and iron overload, but they have not been evaluated in non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia (NTDT).Patients and MethodsWe measured levels of PlGF, sFlt-1 and vWF:antigen in patients with NTDT of beta-thalassemia genotype, and correlated them with erythrocytic indices and markers of iron overload, inflammation, and tissue hypoxia. Thirty-four NTDT patients with mean hemoglobin level of 8.4g/dL were included in the study along with 20 apparently healthy individuals who served as controls.ResultsFerritin, LDH, and hs-CRP were higher in patients as compared to controls. We found significant differences between patients and controls in regard to levels of PlGF (52.2 vs 17.2pg/mL, P