MIXED REALITY PROTOTYPING: SYNCHRONICITY AND ITS IMPACT ON A DESIGN WORKFLOW
MIXED REALITY PROTOTYPING: SYNCHRONICITY AND ITS IMPACT ON A DESIGN WORKFLOW
复制标题
混合现实原型制作：同步性及其对设计工作流程的影响
DOI：
10.1017/pds.2021.473
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
B. Hicks
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Kent;C. Snider;B. Hicks
摘要设计是多模态的，并且取决于过程中的当前阶段，可以通过在物理或虚拟域中工作来促进进展，其中通常需要频繁的迭代。传统上，原型工作流程是顺序的，尽管当前的趋势，如数字孪生和混合现实（MR），可以减少域转换时间，减少周期时间。这将导致完全集成的数字物理原型，通过增加选择变量的同步性，同时实现两个领域的工作。本文考虑了所涉及的变量，测量它们的传感器及其同步率，从而调查MR工作流程干预的可行性，并探索可能实现的好处。本文确定了四个组成部分的MR实现原型和无数的方法，域过渡可能会发生，并使用这些情况下的案例研究，提出四个层次的工作流同步。研究发现，实现较高的同步率是可能的，但根据当前的MR功能和设计原型工作流程，实现数字孪生规定的最高水平既不可行也不实用。
Abstract Design is multi-modal, and depending on the current stage in the process, progress can be facilitated through working in either the physical or virtual domain with frequent iterations commonly required between. Traditionally, prototyping workflows are sequential, although current trends such as Digital Twinning and Mixed Reality (MR) enable decreased domain transition times, reducing the cycle time. This leads towards fully integrated digital-physical prototypes, enabling work in both domains simultaneously by increasing synchronicity of select variables. This paper considers those variables involved, the sensors that measure them and their rate of synchronisation, thereby investigating the feasibility of MR workflow interventions, and exploring the benefits that may be realised. The paper identifies four components of MR implementations in prototyping and myriad methods by which domain transition may occur and uses these in context of a case study to propose four levels of workflow synchronisation. It was found achieving some high rates of synchronicity is possible, but achieving the highest levels as prescribed by digital twinning is neither feasible nor pragmatic against current MR capabilities and design prototyping workflows.