Cognitive mechanisms in generalized anxiety disorder: A second generation of theoretical perspectives
Cognitive mechanisms in generalized anxiety disorder: A second generation of theoretical perspectives
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DOI：
10.1007/s10608-005-1644-0
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发表时间：
2005-02-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Riskind, JH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Riskind, JH
广泛性焦虑症的第二代认知行为模型在几个关键方向上扩展了贝克的模型。这些方向包括更加重视理解补偿性自我保护过程的作用，如担心，最近，情感回避，以及情绪失调的作用。它们还包括试图更好地理解可能与疾病有关的威胁评估和对不确定性的恐惧。本特刊介绍了几篇阐述这些新方法的论文。这篇特刊的引言简要地考虑了这些模型在更广泛的理论背景下的相互关系，并概述了几个未来的研究方向，以更好地理解这种疾病。
A second generation of cognitive-behavioral models of GAD have extended Beck's model in several critical directions. These directions involve placing greater emphasis on understanding the role of compensatory self-protective processes such as worry, and more recently, of affective avoidance, as well as the role of emotion dysregulation. They also include trying to better understand the threat appraisals and fears of uncertainty that may be implicated in the disorder. The present Special Issue presents several papers that illustrate these new approaches. This Introduction to the Special Issue briefly considers the interrelation of these models in a broader theoretical context and suggests in outline several future research directions for developing a better and more articulated understanding of the disorder.