Acting on intentions: The role of anticipated regret
Acting on intentions: The role of anticipated regret
复制标题
DOI：
10.1348/014466603322595248
复制
发表时间：
2003-12-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Sheeran, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Abraham, C;Sheeran, P
三项研究验证了预期后悔（AR）增加运动意图和行为之间一致性的假设。研究1采用纵向调查设计（N = 384）。计划行为理论、过去行为理论和AR理论规定的测量方法用于预测2周后自我报告的运动行为。AR调节了意向-行为关系，因此，如果参与者都打算锻炼，并且预期如果不锻炼会后悔，那么他们最有可能锻炼。研究2采用实验设计来检验在报告意图之前关注AR的影响（N = 229）。2周后测量运动，发现ar焦点操作以与研究1中观察到的相似的方式调节意图-行为关系。在研究3 （N = 97）中，适度被重复，并被证明是由意向的时间稳定性介导的。
Three studies tested the hypothesis that anticipated regret (AR) increases consistency between exercise intentions and behaviour. Study 1 employed a longitudinal survey design (N = 384). Measures specified by the theory of planned behaviour, past behaviour, and AR were used to predict self-reported exercise behaviour 2 weeks later. AR moderated the intention-behaviour relationship such that participants were most likely to exercise if they both intended to exercise and anticipated regret if they failed to exercise. Study 2 used an experimental design to examine the effect of focusing on AR prior to reporting intentions (N = 229). Exercise was measured 2 weeks later and the AR-focus manipulation was found to moderate the intention-behaviour relationship in a similar manner to that observed in Study 1. In Study 3 (N = 97), moderation was replicated and was shown to be mediated by the temporal stability of intention.