High-performance solid-electrolyte carbon dioxide sensor with a binary carbonate electrode
High-performance solid-electrolyte carbon dioxide sensor with a binary carbonate electrode
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/0925-4005(92)80211-f
复制
发表时间:
1992-10
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
N. Miura;S. Yao;Y. Shimizu;N. Yamazoe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Miura;S. Yao;Y. Shimizu;N. Yamazoe
A compact solid-state CO2sensor based upon an Na+-conducting solid electrolyte (NASICON) can be improved drastically in response time and water vapour resistance by the use of a binary carbonate electrode of BaCO3Na2CO3. For a wide range of CO2concentration from 4 to 400 000 ppm, the electromotive force (e.m.f.) examined at 550 °C follows a Nernst equation correspondence to a two-electron reaction of CO2, with a 90% response time as short as 8 s or less. Water vapour hardly affects the sensor characteristics, in contrast to the case of a pure Na2CO3electrode. The structure and CO2-sensing mechanism of the binary carbonate electrode are also discussed.