Characterization of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium cell sheets aiming for clinical application.
Characterization of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium cell sheets aiming for clinical application.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.stemcr.2013.12.007
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发表时间:
2014-02-11
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Takahashi, Masayo
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kamao, Hiroyuki;Mandai, Michiko;Okamoto, Satoshi;Sakai, Noriko;Suga, Akiko;Sugita, Sunao;Kiryu, Junichi;Takahashi, Masayo
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) causes severe visual impairment due in part to age-dependent impairment of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). It has been suggested that autologous human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) may represent a useful cell source for the generation of graft RPE. We generated hiPSC-derived RPE (hiPSC-RPE) cell sheets optimized to meet clinical use requirements, including quality, quantity, consistency, and safety. These cell sheets are generated as a monolayer of cells without any artificial scaffolds, express typical RPE markers, form tight junctions that exhibit polarized secretion of growth factors, and show phagocytotic ability and gene-expression patterns similar to those of native RPE. Additionally, upon transplantation, autologous nonhuman primate iPSC-RPE cell sheets showed no immune rejection or tumor formation. These results suggest that autologous hiPSC-RPE cell sheets may serve as a useful form of graft for use in tissue replacement therapy for AMD. hiPSC-RPE cell sheets show characteristics similar to those of native RPE A hiPSC-RPE sheet is sufficient to transplant a patient All hiPSC-RPEs show gene-expression patterns similar to native RPE Autologous nonhuman primate iPSC-RPE cell sheets show no rejection or tumor Age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of blindness in the elderly worldwide. As a potential treatment for this disease, Takahashi and colleagues generated hiPSC-RPE cell sheets optimized to meet clinical use requirements, including quality, quantity, consistency, and safety. hiPSC-RPE cell sheets may serve as a useful form of graft for use in tissue replacement therapy for age-related macular degeneration.
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影响因子:
30.8
作者:
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通讯作者:
Vollrath, D
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Yamanaka, Shinya
DOI:
10.1007/bf00184273
发表时间:
1994-12-01
影响因子:
2.7
作者:
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通讯作者:
SHENG, YH