Inspecting Regional Economic Structural Changes through Linking Occupations and Industries
Inspecting Regional Economic Structural Changes through Linking Occupations and Industries
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职业与产业联动检验区域经济结构变迁
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Hewings
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Wan;Jae Hong Kim;G. Hewings
世界经济日益一体化表明，迫切需要确定能够帮助各区域保持竞争力的产业和相关技能组合。挑战是使人力资本与区域经济的当前和新出现的趋势保持一致。本研究提出了一个框架，探讨区域经济结构变化的职业-产业联系和破译的一系列经济信号，产生动态的区域经济变化的基础上，增强了对系统的职业-产业联系的理解。双因果分析和假设的行业提取方法适用于这些目的，在2005年和2008年之间在美国的州和国家层面的应用。从这些关联研究中得出的结果提供了对经济变化的空间异质模式的深入了解，并有助于克服传统的，对经济转型动态的一维理解。
The increasing integration of the world economy has demonstrated the critical need to identify industries and associated skill sets that could help regions maintain their competitiveness. The challenge is to align human capital with current and emerging trends of the regional economy. This study presents a framework to explore regional economic structural changes in terms of occupation—industry linkages and deciphers an array of economic signals that generate the dynamics of regional economic changes based upon an enhanced understanding of systematic occupation—industry linkages. Bicausative analysis and hypothetical industry extraction methods are adapted to serve these purposes, with applications to both state and national levels in the US between 2005 and 2008. The findings derived from these linkage studies offer insights into the spatially heterogeneous patterns of economic changes, and help overcome conventional, one-dimensional understandings of the dynamics of economic transformation.